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居然

jūrán

unexpectedly

A surprised person opening a box
Memory picture

Characters in this word

居 jū

Strokes
8
Radical
户 — door
Made of
户 door 古 old, classic, ancient
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound
More about the character 居

然 rán

Strokes
12
Radical
灬 — fire
Made of
肰 dog meat 灬 fire
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound
More about the character 然

Example phrases

  • 他居然来了。 Tā jū rán lái le. He actually came.
  • 你居然会做。 Nǐ jū rán huì zuò. You can actually do it.
  • 今天居然下雪。 Jīn tiān jū rán xià xuě. It is actually snowing today.

Related words

All HSK 5 words →