1. Home
  2. HSK 6
  3. State and History

考古

kǎogǔ

to engage in archaeology; archaeology

A person brushes a clay pot in an excavation pit
Memory picture

Characters in this word

考 kǎo

Strokes
6
Radical
耂 — old, aged
Made of
耂 old, aged 丂 breath
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound

古 gǔ

Strokes
5
Radical
口 — mouth
Made of
十 ten, tenth 口 mouth
How it's built
Ideograph — the meaning is built from its parts

Example phrases

  • 这支考古队在沙漠边缘发现了古代城市遗址。 Zhè zhī kǎogǔ duì zài shāmò biānyuán fāxiàn le gǔdài chéngshì yízhǐ. This archaeological team discovered the ruins of an ancient city on the edge of the desert.
  • 他从小就喜欢历史,长大后想去学考古。 Tā cóngxiǎo jiù xǐhuan lìshǐ, zhǎngdà hòu xiǎng qù xué kǎogǔ. He has loved history since childhood and wants to study archaeology when he grows up.
  • 考古学家用小刷子轻轻清理泥土里的碎陶片。 Kǎogǔ xuéjiā yòng xiǎo shuāzi qīngqīng qīnglǐ nítǔ li de suì táopiàn. The archaeologist gently cleans broken pottery shards out of the soil with a small brush.

Related words

All HSK 6 words →