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下功夫

xiàgōngfu

to put in effort, to work hard

A focused person writes with a brush beside a tall pile of sheets
Memory picture

Characters in this word

下 xià

Strokes
3
Radical
一 — one
Made of
一 one 卜 divination, fortune-telling
How it's built
Ideograph — the meaning is built from its parts

功 gōng

Strokes
5
Radical
力 — strength, power
Made of
工 labor, work 力 strength, power
How it's built
Ideograph — the meaning is built from its parts
More about the character 功

夫 fū

Strokes
4
Radical
大 — big, great, vast, high, deep
Made of
一 one 大 big, great, vast, high, deep
How it's built
Ideograph — the meaning is built from its parts
More about the character 夫

Example phrases

  • 要把发音练准,必须在声调上下功夫。 Yào bǎ fāyīn liàn zhǔn, bìxū zài shēngdiào shang xià gōngfu. To get pronunciation accurate, you must put effort into the tones.
  • 想学好汉语,就得在听和说上多下功夫。 Xiǎng xué hǎo Hànyǔ, jiù děi zài tīng hé shuō shang duō xià gōngfu. If you want to learn Chinese well, you have to work harder on listening and speaking.
  • 想把字写好看,就要在练习上下功夫。 Xiǎng bǎ zì xiě hǎokàn, jiù yào zài liànxí shang xià gōngfu. If you want to write characters beautifully, you need to put effort into practice.

Related words

All HSK 6 words →