Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound
Example phrases
讨论制度缺陷并不是贬低前人的努力,而是为了避免重复同样的错误。Tǎolùn zhìdù quēxiàn bìng bú shì biǎndī qiánrén de nǔlì, ér shì wèile bìmiǎn chóngfù tóngyàng de cuòwù.Discussing institutional flaws is not belittling the efforts of those before us; it is to avoid repeating the same mistakes.
不要为了抬高自己而贬低别人。Bú yào wèile táigāo zìjǐ ér biǎndī biéren.Don't belittle others in order to raise yourself up.
他总是贬低同学的作品,大家都不喜欢他。Tā zǒngshì biǎndī tóngxué de zuòpǐn, dàjiā dōu bù xǐhuan tā.He always disparages his classmates' work, so nobody likes him.