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不知不觉

bùzhībùjué

without realising it; unconsciously

Two people talk on a bench as the sky darkens and a moon rises
Memory picture

Characters in this word

不 bù

Strokes
4
Radical
一 — one
How it's built
Ideograph — the meaning is built from its parts

知 zhī

Strokes
8
Radical
矢 — arrow, dart
Made of
矢 arrow, dart 口 mouth
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound
More about the character 知

觉 jué

Strokes
9
Radical
见 — to see, to observe, to meet, to appear
Made of
⺍ sprouts 冖 cover 见 to see, to observe, to meet, to appear
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound
More about the character 觉

Example phrases

  • 他看着电视,不知不觉睡着了。 Tā kàn zhe diànshì, bùzhībùjué shuìzháo le. He was watching TV and fell asleep without realising it.
  • 聊着聊着,天不知不觉就黑了。 Liáo zhe liáo zhe, tiān bùzhībùjué jiù hēi le. As we chatted, it got dark without our noticing.
  • 不知不觉,我已经在这座城市住了十年。 Bùzhībùjué, wǒ yǐjīng zài zhè zuò chéngshì zhù le shí nián. Before I knew it, I had already lived in this city for ten years.

Related words

All HSK 7 words →