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打下手

dǎxiàshǒu

to help out; to assist with manual tasks

A person in an apron hands a bowl of vegetables to a cook
Memory picture

Characters in this word

打 dǎ

Strokes
5
Radical
扌 — hand
Made of
扌 hand 丁 nail
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound

下 xià

Strokes
3
Radical
一 — one
Made of
一 one 卜 divination, fortune-telling
How it's built
Ideograph — the meaning is built from its parts

手 shǒu

Strokes
4
Radical
手 — hand
How it's built
Pictograph — a drawing of the thing

Example phrases

  • 厨房人手不足时,经理也会系上围裙给师傅打下手。 Chúfáng rénshǒu bùzú shí, jīnglǐ yě huì jì shàng wéiqún gěi shīfu dǎ xiàshǒu. When the kitchen is short of staff, the manager also puts on an apron and helps the chef out.
  • 我在餐厅给大厨打下手,主要是洗菜和切菜。 Wǒ zài cāntīng gěi dàchú dǎ xiàshǒu, zhǔyào shì xǐ cài hé qiē cài. I assist the head chef at the restaurant, mainly washing and cutting vegetables.
  • 装修的时候,我给师傅打下手,递递工具。 Zhuāngxiū de shíhou, wǒ gěi shīfu dǎ xiàshǒu, dìdi gōngjù. During the renovation I helped the workman out by handing him tools.

Related words

All HSK 7 words →