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废寝忘食

fèiqǐnwàngshí

to neglect sleep and food; to be completely absorbed

A person absorbed in a book beside an untouched bowl
Memory picture

Characters in this word

废 fèi

Strokes
8
Radical
广 — broad, vast, wide
Made of
广 broad, vast, wide 发 to issue, to dispatch, to send out
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound

寝 qǐn

Strokes
13
Radical
宀 — roof
How it's built
Ideograph — the meaning is built from its parts
More about the character 寝

忘 wàng

Strokes
7
Radical
心 — heart
Made of
亡 death, destruction 心 heart
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound

食 shí

Strokes
9
Radical
食 — food
How it's built
Pictograph — a drawing of the thing
More about the character 食

Example phrases

  • 他为了准备考试,每天废寝忘食地复习。 Tā wèile zhǔnbèi kǎoshì, měi tiān fèiqǐnwàngshí de fùxí. To prepare for the exam, he reviews every day, forgetting sleep and food.
  • 画家废寝忘食地画了三天,终于完成了这幅画。 Huàjiā fèiqǐnwàngshí de huà le sān tiān, zhōngyú wánchéng le zhè fú huà. The painter painted for three days, forgetting sleep and food, and finally finished this picture.
  • 孩子玩新游戏玩得废寝忘食,妈妈很担心。 Háizi wán xīn yóuxì wán de fèiqǐnwàngshí, māma hěn dānxīn. The child is so absorbed in the new game that he forgets sleep and food, and mum is worried.

Related words

All HSK 7 words →