1. Home
  2. HSK 7
  3. Business and production

过剩

guòshèng

surplus; excess; overcapacity

A vendor looks at huge piles of apples on a stall
Memory picture

Characters in this word

过 guò

Strokes
6
Radical
辶 — to walk
Made of
辶 to walk 寸 inch
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound

剩 shèng

Strokes
12
Radical
刂 — knife
Made of
乘 ride, mount 刂 knife
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound

Example phrases

  • 当产能严重过剩时,单纯降价只会进一步压缩行业利润。 Dāng chǎnnéng yánzhòng guòshèng shí, dānchún jiàngjià zhǐ huì jìnyíbù yāsuō hángyè lìrùn. When production capacity is severely excessive, simply cutting prices will only further squeeze industry profits.
  • 今年苹果丰收,市场上出现了供应过剩。 Jīnnián píngguǒ fēngshōu, shìchǎng shàng chūxiàn le gōngyìng guòshèng. The apple harvest was bountiful this year, and the market has a supply surplus.
  • 精力过剩的孩子总是跑来跑去,停不下来。 Jīnglì guòshèng de háizi zǒngshì pǎo lái pǎo qù, tíng bù xiàlái. A child with excess energy keeps running around and can't stop.

Related words

All HSK 7 words →