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过失

guòshī

fault; negligence; mistake

A startled person looks at a toppled cup and spilled milk
Memory picture

Characters in this word

过 guò

Strokes
6
Radical
辶 — to walk
Made of
辶 to walk 寸 inch
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound

失 shī

Strokes
5
Radical
大 — big, great, vast, high, deep
How it's built
Ideograph — the meaning is built from its parts
More about the character 失

Example phrases

  • 这起事故并非单纯的个人过失,而是多项制度漏洞共同作用的结果。 Zhè qǐ shìgù bìngfēi dānchún de gèrén guòshī, ér shì duō xiàng zhìdù lòudòng gòngtóng zuòyòng de jiéguǒ. This accident was not merely a matter of individual negligence, but the result of multiple systemic loopholes acting together.
  • 这是他无意中的过失,并不是故意的。 Zhè shì tā wúyì zhōng de guòshī, bìng bú shì gùyì de. This was an unintentional slip on his part, not something done on purpose.
  • 司机因为过失造成了小事故,赔偿了损失。 Sījī yīnwèi guòshī zàochéng le xiǎo shìgù, péicháng le sǔnshī. The driver caused a minor accident through carelessness and paid for the damage.

Related words

All HSK 7 words →