Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound
Example phrases
车轮碾过积水,泥点一下子溅到路人的裤脚上。Chēlún niǎnguò jīshuǐ, nídiǎn yíxiàzi jiàn dào lùrén de kùjiǎo shàng.The wheels ran over the puddle, and mud splashed onto the trouser legs of passers-by.
孩子跳进水坑,水花溅了妈妈一身。Háizi tiào jìn shuǐkēng, shuǐhuā jiàn le māma yì shēn.The child jumped into the puddle, and the water splashed all over Mom.
锅里的热油溅出来,烫到了他的手。Guō lǐ de rè yóu jiàn chūlái, tàng dào le tā de shǒu.Hot oil splashed out of the pan and burned his hand.