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举一反三

jǔyīfǎnsān

to draw inferences from one example

A person with one key faces three similar locked doors
Memory picture

Characters in this word

举 jǔ

Strokes
9
Radical
丶 — dot
Made of
兴 to thrive, to prosper, to flourish 扌 hand
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound

一 yī

Strokes
1
Radical
一 — one
How it's built
Ideograph — the meaning is built from its parts

反 fǎn

Strokes
4
Radical
又 — and, also, again, in addition
Made of
厂 cliff 又 and, also, again, in addition
How it's built
Ideograph — the meaning is built from its parts

三 sān

Strokes
3
Radical
一 — one
Made of
一 one 二 two
How it's built
Ideograph — the meaning is built from its parts

Example phrases

  • 学数学要会举一反三,不能只背公式。 Xué shùxué yào huì jǔyīfǎnsān, bù néng zhǐ bèi gōngshì. To learn maths you must be able to draw inferences from one example, not just memorise formulas.
  • 这个孩子很聪明,老师教一遍他就能举一反三。 Zhège háizi hěn cōngming, lǎoshī jiāo yí biàn tā jiù néng jǔyīfǎnsān. This child is very clever; after the teacher explains once, he can work out the rest.
  • 做完这道题,你要试着举一反三,找出类似的问题。 Zuòwán zhè dào tí, nǐ yào shìzhe jǔyīfǎnsān, zhǎochū lèisì de wèntí. After finishing this problem, try to apply it more widely and find similar problems.

Related words

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