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  3. Melancholy and longing

空虚

kōngxū

empty; hollow; void

A lonely person sits at a window watching the rain
Memory picture

Characters in this word

空 kōng

Strokes
8
Radical
穴 — cave, den, hole
Made of
穴 cave, den, hole 工 labor, work
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound

虚 xū

Strokes
11
Radical
虍 — tiger
Made of
虍 tiger 业 business, profession
How it's built
Ideograph — the meaning is built from its parts
More about the character 虚

Example phrases

  • 物质条件改善后,他反而感到一种难以言说的空虚。 Wùzhì tiáojiàn gǎishàn hòu, tā fǎn'ér gǎndào yì zhǒng nányǐ yánshuō de kōngxū. After his material circumstances improved, he instead felt a kind of emptiness that was hard to express.
  • 孩子们搬走以后,老人心里觉得很空虚。 Háizimen bān zǒu yǐhòu, lǎorén xīnli juéde hěn kōngxū. After the children moved out, the old man felt very empty inside.
  • 他每天只玩手机,生活过得又空虚又无聊。 Tā měitiān zhǐ wán shǒujī, shēnghuó guò de yòu kōngxū yòu wúliáo. All he does every day is play on his phone, and his life is empty and boring.

Related words

All HSK 8 words →