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埋头苦干

máitóukǔgàn

to work diligently with one’s head down

A person at a desk working with head bowed in focus
Memory picture

Characters in this word

埋 mái

Strokes
10
Radical
土 — soil, earth
Made of
土 soil, earth 里 inside
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound

头 tóu

Strokes
5
Radical
大 — big, great, vast, high, deep
Made of
⺀ ice 大 big, great, vast, high, deep
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound

苦 kǔ

Strokes
8
Radical
艹 — grass, weed, plant, herb
Made of
艹 grass, weed, plant, herb 古 old, classic, ancient
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound

干 gān

Strokes
3
Radical
十 — ten, tenth
How it's built
Pictograph — a drawing of the thing

Example phrases

  • 他不爱说话,每天只是埋头苦干。 Tā bú ài shuōhuà, měitiān zhǐshì máitóukǔgàn. He doesn't talk much and simply works hard, head down, every day.
  • 为了赶上进度,大家埋头苦干了整整一个星期。 Wèile gǎn shàng jìndù, dàjiā máitóukǔgàn le zhěngzhěng yí ge xīngqī. To catch up with the schedule, everyone worked flat out for a whole week.
  • 与其抱怨,不如埋头苦干,把事情做好。 Yǔqí bàoyuàn, bùrú máitóukǔgàn, bǎ shìqing zuò hǎo. Rather than complain, it's better to put your head down and get the job done.

Related words

All HSK 8 words →