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乃至

nǎizhì

and even; to the extent of

Ripples spreading from a stone toward a distant town
Memory picture

Characters in this word

乃 nǎi

Strokes
2
Radical
丿 — falling stroke
How it's built
Ideograph — the meaning is built from its parts

至 zhì

Strokes
6
Radical
至 — reach, arrive
How it's built
Ideograph — the meaning is built from its parts

Example phrases

  • 改革影响了学校、企业,乃至整个城市的公共文化。 Gǎigé yǐngxiǎng le xuéxiào, qǐyè, nǎizhì zhěnggè chéngshì de gōnggòng wénhuà. The reform affected schools, businesses, and even the public culture of the whole city.
  • 这种病会影响孩子的食欲、睡眠,乃至学习成绩。 Zhè zhǒng bìng huì yǐngxiǎng háizi de shíyù, shuìmián, nǎizhì xuéxí chéngjì. This illness can affect a child's appetite, sleep and even school performance.
  • 这首歌在全国乃至全世界都很受欢迎。 Zhè shǒu gē zài quánguó nǎizhì quán shìjiè dōu hěn shòu huānyíng. This song is popular across the country and even around the world.

Related words

All HSK 8 words →