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年轮

niánlún

tree rings; annual rings

A tree stump with rings beside a small sapling.
Memory picture

Characters in this word

年 nián

Strokes
6
Radical
干 — arid, dry
How it's built
Ideograph — the meaning is built from its parts

轮 lún

Strokes
8
Radical
车 — cart, vehicle
Made of
车 cart, vehicle 仑 logical reasons, logical order
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound

Example phrases

  • 科研人员通过年轮判断干旱在过去几个世纪中的变化规律。 Kēyán rényuán tōngguò niánlún pànduàn gānhàn zài guòqù jǐ ge shìjì zhōng de biànhuà guīlǜ. Researchers use tree rings to determine patterns of drought over the past several centuries.
  • 树桩上的年轮越密,说明这棵树长得越慢。 Shùzhuāng shàng de niánlún yuè mì, shuōmíng zhè kē shù zhǎng de yuè màn. The denser the rings on a stump, the slower the tree grew.
  • 数一数年轮,就能知道这棵树有多少岁。 Shǔ yi shǔ niánlún, jiù néng zhīdào zhè kē shù yǒu duōshao suì. Count the rings and you can tell how old this tree is.

Related words

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