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  3. Decline and Stagnation

缩减

suōjiǎn

to reduce; to cut back

A hand with scissors trims a shrinking bar chart with coins beside it
Memory picture

Characters in this word

缩 suō

Strokes
14
Radical
纟 — silk
Made of
纟 silk 宿 to stop, to rest, to lodge
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound
More about the character 缩

减 jiǎn

Strokes
11
Radical
冫 — ice
Made of
冫 ice 咸 all, together, united
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound

Example phrases

  • 由于财政压力加大,政府不得不缩减部分低效补贴。 Yóuyú cáizhèng yālì jiādà, zhèngfǔ bùdébù suōjiǎn bùfen dīxiào bǔtiē. Because fiscal pressure had increased, the government had no choice but to cut back some inefficient subsidies.
  • 公司今年亏损严重,被迫缩减了广告预算。 Gōngsī jīnnián kuīsǔn yánzhòng, bèipò suōjiǎnle guǎnggào yùsuàn. The company suffered heavy losses this year and was forced to cut its advertising budget.
  • 为了节省开支,学校缩减了课外活动的时间。 Wèile jiéshěng kāizhī, xuéxiào suōjiǎnle kèwài huódòng de shíjiān. To save money, the school reduced the time set aside for extracurricular activities.

Related words

All HSK 9 words →