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违背

wéibèi

to violate; to go against

A person holding torn paper walks opposite to a signpost
Memory picture

Characters in this word

违 wéi

Strokes
7
Radical
辶 — to walk
Made of
辶 to walk 韦 tanned leather
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound
More about the character 违

背 bēi

Strokes
9
Radical
⺼ — meat, flesh
Made of
北 north ⺼ meat, flesh
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound

Example phrases

  • 企业若违背环保承诺,即使短期获利,也会付出声誉代价。 Qǐyè ruò wéibèi huánbǎo chéngnuò, jíshǐ duǎnqī huòlì, yě huì fùchū shēngyù dàijià. If a company violates its environmental commitments, it will pay a reputational price even if it profits in the short term.
  • 他答应过父母不熬夜,却常常违背自己的承诺。 Tā dāyìngguò fùmǔ bù áoyè, què chángcháng wéibèi zìjǐ de chéngnuò. He promised his parents he would not stay up late, yet he often breaks his own promise.
  • 任何决定都不能违背大多数人的利益。 Rènhé juédìng dōu bùnéng wéibèi dàduōshù rén de lìyì. No decision may go against the interests of the majority.

Related words

All HSK 9 words →