Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound
Example phrases
在山体滑坡中幸存的村民后来成为重建工作的主要见证者。Zài shāntǐ huápō zhōng xìngcún de cūnmín hòulái chéngwéi chóngjiàn gōngzuò de zhǔyào jiànzhèngzhě.The villagers who survived the landslide later became key witnesses to the reconstruction work.
那场大火中,只有一棵老树幸存下来。Nà chǎng dàhuǒ zhōng, zhǐyǒu yī kē lǎoshù xìngcún xiàlái.In that big fire, only one old tree survived.
幸存的村民互相帮助,慢慢重建了家园。Xìngcún de cūnmín hùxiāng bāngzhù, mànmàn chóngjiàn le jiāyuán.The surviving villagers helped one another and slowly rebuilt their homes.