兴奋剂
xīngfènjì
stimulant; performance-enhancing drug
Characters in this word
奋 fèn
- Strokes
- 8
- Radical
- 大 — big, great, vast, high, deep
- How it's built
- Ideograph — the meaning is built from its parts
剂 jì
- Strokes
- 8
- Radical
- 刂 — knife
- Made of
- 齐 even, uniform, of equal length 刂 knife
- How it's built
- Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound
Example phrases
- 运动员一旦服用兴奋剂，不仅成绩会被取消，职业信誉也会彻底受损。 Yùndòngyuán yídàn fúyòng xīngfènjì, bùjǐn chéngjì huì bèi qǔxiāo, zhíyè xìnyù yě huì chèdǐ shòusǔn. Once an athlete takes performance-enhancing drugs, not only will the result be cancelled, but their professional reputation will be badly damaged.
- 顶级运动员赛前都要通过兴奋剂检查。 Dǐngjí yùndòngyuán sài qián dōu yào tōngguò xīngfènjì jiǎnchá. Top athletes all have to pass doping checks before competitions.
- 教练警告队员，任何兴奋剂都会毁掉他们的前途。 Jiàoliàn jǐnggào duìyuán, rènhé xīngfènjì dōu huì huǐdiào tāmen de qiántú. The coach warned the athletes that any stimulant will ruin their future.
Related words
- 高兴 gāoxìng happy, glad
- 感兴趣 gǎnxìngqù to be interested
- 兴奋 xīngfèn excited
- 兴趣 xìngqù interest
- 新兴 xīnxīng emerging
- 兴起 xīngqǐ to rise, to spring up
- 复兴 fùxīng to revive; to restore; renaissance
- 扫兴 sǎoxìng disappointing; to spoil the fun
- 兴建 xīngjiàn to build; to construct
- 兴隆 xīnglóng prosperous; thriving
- 兴盛 xīngshèng flourishing; prosperous
- 兴旺 xīngwàng prosperous; thriving