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预先

yùxiān

in advance; beforehand

A traveler packs a suitcase the night before a trip, with a clock nearby
Memory picture

Characters in this word

预 yù

Strokes
10
Radical
页 — page, sheet, leaf
Made of
予 to give 页 page, sheet, leaf
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound
More about the character 预

先 xiān

Strokes
6
Radical
儿 — son, child
Made of
𠂒 small 儿 son, child
How it's built
Ideograph — the meaning is built from its parts

Example phrases

  • 为了减少误解,合同中应预先说明付款条件和违约责任。 Wèile jiǎnshǎo wùjiě, hétong zhōng yīng yùxiān shuōmíng fùkuǎn tiáojiàn hé wéiyuē zérèn. To reduce misunderstandings, the contract should state the payment terms and liability for breach in advance.
  • 出国前要预先订好机票和旅馆。 Chūguó qián yào yùxiān dìnghǎo jīpiào hé lǚguǎn. Before going abroad you should book the plane tickets and the hotel in advance.
  • 会议的材料请预先发给每位参加者。 Huìyì de cáiliào qǐng yùxiān fā gěi měi wèi cānjiāzhě. Please send the meeting materials to every participant in advance.

Related words

All HSK 9 words →