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指数

zhǐshù

index; exponent

A rising curve on a chart next to a stack of coins.
Memory picture

Characters in this word

指 zhǐ

Strokes
9
Radical
扌 — hand
Made of
扌 hand 旨 aim, intention, purpose, will
How it's built
Ideograph — the meaning is built from its parts

数 shǔ

Strokes
13
Radical
攵 — to rap, to tap
Made of
娄 a constellation 攵 to rap, to tap
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound

Example phrases

  • 股市指数短期上涨并不意味着实体经济已经全面复苏。 Gǔshì zhǐshù duǎnqī shàngzhǎng bìng bù yìwèizhe shítǐ jīngjì yǐjīng quánmiàn fùsū. A short-term rise in the stock market index does not mean the real economy has fully recovered.
  • 消费价格指数上升,普通家庭的生活开支也跟着增加。 Xiāofèi jiàgé zhǐshù shàngshēng, pǔtōng jiātíng de shēnghuó kāizhī yě gēnzhe zēngjiā. As the consumer price index rises, ordinary families' living expenses also increase.
  • 数学课上,老师用简单的例子解释了指数和底数的关系。 Shùxué kè shang, lǎoshī yòng jiǎndān de lìzi jiěshì le zhǐshù hé dǐshù de guānxì. In math class, the teacher used a simple example to explain the relationship between the exponent and the base.

Related words

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