1. Home
  2. HSK 9
  3. Character Flaws

自负

zìfù

conceited; arrogant

A lone traveler carries a huge heavy bundle along a mountain path
Memory picture

Characters in this word

自 zì

Strokes
6
Radical
自 — self
How it's built
Pictograph — a drawing of the thing

负 fù

Strokes
6
Radical
贝 — sea shell
Made of
⺈ knife 贝 sea shell
How it's built
Ideograph — the meaning is built from its parts
More about the character 负

Example phrases

  • 合同写得很清楚,擅自转租造成的损失由承租人自负。 Hétong xiě de hěn qīngchu, shànzì zhuǎnzū zàochéng de sǔnshī yóu chéngzūrén zìfù. The contract states clearly that losses caused by unauthorised subletting shall be borne by the tenant.
  • 他太自负了,从来不听别人的意见。 Tā tài zìfù le, cónglái bù tīng biérén de yìjiàn. He is too conceited and never listens to other people's opinions.
  • 旅游时擅自下海游泳,出了事后果自负。 Lǚyóu shí shànzì xià hǎi yóuyǒng, chūle shì hòuguǒ zìfù. If you go swimming in the sea without permission while traveling, you bear the consequences yourself.

Related words

All HSK 9 words →