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自满

zìmǎn

complacent; self-satisfied

A smug employee relaxes while rivals quietly catch up
Memory picture

Characters in this word

自 zì

Strokes
6
Radical
自 — self
How it's built
Pictograph — a drawing of the thing

满 mǎn

Strokes
13
Radical
氵 — water
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound

Example phrases

  • 企业若因短期利润而自满,就会忽视技术迭代的压力。 Qǐyè ruò yīn duǎnqī lìrùn ér zìmǎn, jiù huì hūshì jìshù diédài de yālì. If a company becomes complacent because of short-term profits, it will ignore the pressure of technological iteration.
  • 他成绩不错就自满了,这次考试明显退步了。 Tā chéngjì bùcuò jiù zìmǎn le, zhècì kǎoshì míngxiǎn tuìbù le. He became complacent after getting decent grades, and slipped noticeably in this exam.
  • 取得一点成绩千万不能自满,前面还有很多困难。 Qǔdé yīdiǎn chéngjì qiānwàn bùnéng zìmǎn, qiánmiàn hái yǒu hěnduō kùnnán. Never become complacent after a small achievement; there are still many difficulties ahead.

Related words

All HSK 9 words →