1. Baozi
  2. Tools
  3. Countries and cities in Chinese
  4. China in Chinese — 中国

Countries in Chinese

China in Chinese — 中国

China in Chinese is 中国, said Zhōngguó.

中国
Zhōngguó

What each character means

  1. 中 zhōng “middle, centre”
  2. 国 guó “country, state”

Words and phrases

  • 我在中国学习。 wǒzàizhōngguóxuéxíI study in China.
  • 中国人 zhōngguórénChinese person
  • 中文 zhōngwénChinese (the written language)
  • 汉语 hànyǔChinese (the language)
  • 北京 běijīngBeijing

Where the name comes from

中国 means “Middle Kingdom”: in antiquity it named the lands at the centre of the known world. The English “China” probably comes from the Qin 秦 dynasty; the Russian «Китай» from the Khitan people who ruled northern China in the 10th–12th centuries.

All countries and cities in Chinese →

Questions and answers

What is China in Chinese?

中国, in pinyin Zhōngguó; short form 中.

How do you pronounce 中国?

Zhōngguó. Press Play to hear a native speaker, syllable by syllable.

More tools

Free tools for learning Chinese →