白 白 bái Strokes5 Radical 白 — white How it's builtIdeograph — the meaning is built from its parts Play the animation
菜 菜 cài Strokes11 Radical 艹 — grass, weed, plant, herb Made of 艹 grass, weed, plant, herb 采 to collect, to gather How it's builtPhono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound Play the animation