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辛苦

xīnkǔ

hard; tiring

A worker carrying a heavy sack
Memory picture

Characters in this word

辛 xīn

Strokes
7
Radical
辛 — bitter
How it's built
Pictograph — a drawing of the thing
More about the character 辛

苦 kǔ

Strokes
8
Radical
艹 — grass, weed, plant, herb
Made of
艹 grass, weed, plant, herb 古 old, classic, ancient
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound

Example phrases

  • 你辛苦了。 Nǐ xīnkǔ le. You worked hard.
  • 今天很辛苦。 Jīntiān hěn xīnkǔ. Today is very tiring.
  • 妈妈真辛苦。 Māma zhēn xīnkǔ. Mom really works hard.

Related words

All HSK 5 words →