Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound
Example phrases
雨后的小路全是泥,孩子们的鞋很快就脏了。Yǔ hòu de xiǎolù quán shì ní, háizimen de xié hěn kuài jiù zāng le.After the rain, the path was full of mud, and the children's shoes quickly got dirty.
孩子们在院子里用湿泥捏小动物,捏得很像。Háizimen zài yuànzi lǐ yòng shī ní niē xiǎo dòngwù, niē de hěn xiàng.The children made little animals from wet clay in the yard, and they look very lifelike.
他的裤腿上沾满了泥,一看就是刚从田里回来。Tā de kùtuǐ shang zhān mǎn le ní, yí kàn jiù shì gāng cóng tián lǐ huílai.His trouser legs were covered in mud; he had clearly just come back from the field.