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忌

jì

to avoid; to be wary of; taboo

A person pushes away a plate of fried food and turns away
Memory picture

Character

忌 jì

Strokes
7
Radical
心 — heart
Made of
己 self, oneself 心 heart
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound

Example phrases

  • 做学术最忌先有结论再拼凑证据。 Zuò xuéshù zuì jì xiān yǒu jiélùn zài pīncòu zhèngjù. In academic work, the thing to avoid most is forming a conclusion first and then piecing together evidence.
  • 感冒的时候,吃东西最忌油腻。 Gǎnmào de shíhou, chī dōngxi zuì jì yóunì. When you have a cold, greasy food is the thing to avoid most.
  • 送礼物时忌送钟,因为发音让人觉得不吉利。 Sòng lǐwù shí jì sòng zhōng, yīnwèi fāyīn ràng rén juéde bù jílì. When giving gifts, avoid giving clocks, because the pronunciation seems unlucky.

Related words

All HSK 8 words →