1. Home
  2. HSK 8
  3. Modality and scope

禁不住

jīnbuzhù

cannot help; unable to restrain oneself

A person covers their mouth with one hand and laughs.
Memory picture

Characters in this word

禁 jìn

Strokes
13
Radical
示 — altar
Made of
林 forest, grove 示 altar
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound
More about the character 禁

不 bù

Strokes
4
Radical
一 — one
How it's built
Ideograph — the meaning is built from its parts

住 zhù

Strokes
7
Radical
亻 — man, person
Made of
亻 man, person 主 master, host
How it's built
Ideograph — the meaning is built from its parts

Example phrases

  • 听到老人讲起战乱中的经历,许多观众禁不住红了眼眶。 Tīng dào lǎorén jiǎng qǐ zhànluàn zhōng de jīnglì, xǔduō guānzhòng jīnbuzhù hóng le yǎnkuàng. Hearing the old man speak about his experiences during the war, many in the audience could not help their eyes reddening.
  • 看到小狗摇着尾巴跑过来,她禁不住笑了。 Kàn dào xiǎogǒu yáo zhe wěiba pǎo guòlái, tā jīnbuzhù xiào le. Seeing the puppy run over wagging its tail, she could not help laughing.
  • 闻到蛋糕的香味,孩子们禁不住咽了咽口水。 Wén dào dàngāo de xiāngwèi, háizimen jīnbuzhù yàn le yàn kǒushuǐ. Smelling the cake, the children could not help swallowing.

Related words

All HSK 8 words →