Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound
Example phrases
护士把一层纱轻轻覆盖在伤口上,以免药膏被衣物蹭掉。Hùshi bǎ yì céng shā qīngqīng fùgài zài shāngkǒu shàng, yǐmiǎn yàogāo bèi yīwù cèngdiào.The nurse gently covered the wound with a layer of gauze so that the ointment would not be rubbed off by clothing.
奶奶的窗帘是用红色的纱做的,太阳一照特别好看。Nǎinai de chuānglián shì yòng hóngsè de shā zuò de, tàiyáng yī zhào tèbié hǎokàn.Grandma's curtains are made of red gauze; they look especially beautiful when the sun shines through.
医生提醒他,换纱的时候动作要轻一些。Yīshēng tíxǐng tā, huàn shā de shíhou dòngzuò yào qīng yīxiē.The doctor reminded him to be gentle when changing the gauze.