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透支

tòuzhī

overdraw; overextend; overdraft

A person at a desk holds an emptied wallet upside down
Memory picture

Characters in this word

透 tòu

Strokes
10
Radical
辶 — to walk
Made of
辶 to walk 秀 elegant, graceful, refined
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound

支 zhī

Strokes
4
Radical
支 — to support, to sustain
Made of
十 ten, tenth 又 and, also, again, in addition
How it's built
Ideograph — the meaning is built from its parts

Example phrases

  • 长期靠透支信用卡维持现金流,只会把财务风险推向更深处。 Chángqī kào tòuzhī xìnyòngkǎ wéichí xiànjīnliú, zhǐ huì bǎ cáiwù fēngxiǎn tuī xiàng gèng shēn chù. Relying on credit-card overdrafts to maintain cash flow in the long term will only deepen financial risk.
  • 他买新车花得太多,信用卡已经透支了。 Tā mǎi xīnchē huā de tài duō, xìnyòngkǎ yǐjīng tòuzhī le. He spent too much buying a new car and has already overdrawn his credit card.
  • 连续加班一个月,他的身体严重透支了。 Liánxù jiābān yí ge yuè, tā de shēntǐ yánzhòng tòuzhī le. After working overtime for a month straight, his body is seriously overdrawn.

Related words

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