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揠苗助长

yàmiáozhùzhǎng

to spoil things by excessive enthusiasm; to try to help shoots grow by pulling them up

A farmer pulling a small seedling up with exposed roots next to a healthy shoot
Memory picture

Characters in this word

揠 yà

Strokes
12
Radical
扌 — hand
Made of
扌 hand 匽 to hide, to repress
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound
More about the character 揠

苗 miáo

Strokes
8
Radical
艹 — grass, weed, plant, herb
Made of
艹 grass, weed, plant, herb 田 field, farm, arable land
How it's built
Ideograph — the meaning is built from its parts

助 zhù

Strokes
7
Radical
力 — strength, power
Made of
且 moreover, also (post-subject) 力 strength, power
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound
More about the character 助

长 cháng

Strokes
4
Radical
长 — long, lasting
How it's built
Ideograph — the meaning is built from its parts

Example phrases

  • 培养孩子的兴趣要有耐心,揠苗助长只会适得其反。 Péiyǎng háizi de xìngqù yào yǒu nàixīn, yàmiáozhùzhǎng zhǐhuì shìdéqífǎn. Cultivating a child's interest takes patience; forcing it unnaturally only backfires.
  • 这个科研项目急不得,揠苗助长反而会拖慢进度。 Zhège kēyán xiàngmù jíbu de, yàmiáozhùzhǎng fǎn'ér huì tuōmàn jìndù. This research project cannot be rushed; forcing it along would actually slow down progress.
  • 他急着让新店赚钱,结果揠苗助长,反而失去了老顾客。 Tā jízhe ràng xīndiàn zhuànqián, jiéguǒ yàmiáozhùzhǎng, fǎn'ér shīqù le lǎo gùkè. He was eager to make his new shop profitable, but his hastiness drove away regular customers.

Related words

All HSK 9 words →