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  3. Sorrow and resentment

抑郁

yìyù

depressed; melancholy

A downcast person sits slumped by a window with an untouched cup of tea.
Memory picture

Characters in this word

抑 yì

Strokes
7
Radical
扌 — hand
Made of
扌 hand 卬 lofty
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound
More about the character 抑

郁 yù

Strokes
8
Radical
阝 — place, town, city
Made of
有 to have, to own, to possess 阝 place, town, city
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound
More about the character 郁

Example phrases

  • 长期失业使他变得抑郁,连最简单的社交也开始回避。 Chángqī shīyè shǐ tā biàn de yìyù, lián zuì jiǎndān de shèjiāo yě kāishǐ huíbì. Long-term unemployment made him depressed, and he began avoiding even the simplest social interactions.
  • 他最近心情抑郁,常常一个人待在房间里。 Tā zuìjìn xīnqíng yìyù, chángcháng yīgè rén dāi zài fángjiān lǐ. He has been feeling depressed lately and often sits alone in his room.
  • 医生建议他多运动,缓解抑郁的情绪。 Yīshēng jiànyì tā duō yùndòng, huǎnjiě yìyù de qíngxù. The doctor advised him to exercise more to ease his depressed mood.

Related words

All HSK 9 words →