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忧郁

yōuyù

melancholy; gloomy

A person sits at a rainy window gazing at grey clouds
Memory picture

Characters in this word

忧 yōu

Strokes
7
Radical
忄 — heart
Made of
忄 heart 尤 especially, particularly
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound
More about the character 忧

郁 yù

Strokes
8
Radical
阝 — place, town, city
Made of
有 to have, to own, to possess 阝 place, town, city
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound
More about the character 郁

Example phrases

  • 影片的色调偏冷,使主人公的忧郁气质更加突出。 Yǐngpiàn de sèdiào piān lěng, shǐ zhǔréngōng de yōuyù qìzhì gèngjiā tūchū. The film's colour palette is rather cool, making the protagonist's melancholy temperament more prominent.
  • 最近他心情忧郁,常常一个人在房间里发呆。 Zuìjìn tā xīnqíng yōuyù, chángcháng yí gè rén zài fángjiān lǐ fādāi. Lately he has felt melancholy, often sitting alone in his room staring blankly.
  • 秋天的落叶让整座小城显得格外忧郁。 Qiūtiān de luòyè ràng zhěng zuò xiǎochéng xiǎnde géwài yōuyù. The fallen autumn leaves make the whole small town seem especially melancholy.

Related words

All HSK 9 words →