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挣扎

zhēngzhá

to struggle; to flounder; to strive painfully

A person splashes in water, reaching out toward a lifebuoy
Memory picture

Characters in this word

挣 zhèng

Strokes
9
Radical
扌 — hand
Made of
扌 hand 争 to dispute, to fight, to contend, to strive
How it's built
Ideograph — the meaning is built from its parts

扎 zhā

Strokes
4
Radical
扌 — hand
How it's built
Ideograph — the meaning is built from its parts

Example phrases

  • 在经济下行压力下,小型书店仍在租金和客流之间挣扎。 Zài jīngjì xiàxíng yālì xià, xiǎoxíng shūdiàn réng zài zūjīn hé kèliú zhījiān zhēngzhá. Under downward economic pressure, small bookshops are still struggling between rent costs and customer traffic.
  • 他在水里拼命挣扎,直到被人救起。 Tā zài shuǐ li pīnmìng zhēngzhá, zhídào bèi rén jiù qǐ. He struggled desperately in the water until someone rescued him.
  • 她挣扎了很久,终于决定辞掉那份工作。 Tā zhēngzhá le hěn jiǔ, zhōngyú juédìng cídiào nà fèn gōngzuò. She struggled for a long time before finally deciding to quit that job.

Related words

All HSK 9 words →