Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound
Example phrases
那块石碑残了半截,碑文仍能辨认出朝代。Nà kuài shíbēi cán le bàn jié, bēiwén réng néng biànrèn chū cháodài.Half of that stone tablet is damaged, but the inscription can still reveal its dynasty.
这本书已经残了,缺了好几页。Zhè běn shū yǐjīng cán le, quē le hǎo jǐ yè.This book is already damaged, with several pages missing.
秋天到了,池塘里只剩下残荷。Qiūtiān dào le, chítáng lǐ zhǐ shèngxià cánhé.Autumn has come and only withered lotus remains are left in the pond.