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残酷

cánkù

cruel; harsh

A small sprout in cracked sand under a fierce sun
Memory picture

Characters in this word

残 cán

Strokes
9
Radical
歹 — corpse
Made of
歹 corpse 戋 small, narrow
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound

酷 kù

Strokes
14
Radical
酉 — wine
Made of
酉 wine 告 to tell, to inform, to announce
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound

Example phrases

  • 市场淘汰机制十分残酷,缺乏核心技术的企业很快会被边缘化。 Shìchǎng táotài jīzhì shífēn cánkù, quēfá héxīn jìshù de qǐyè hěn kuài huì bèi biānyuánhuà. The market's elimination mechanism is extremely harsh; firms without core technology are quickly marginalised.
  • 现实有时很残酷,努力不一定马上有回报。 Xiànshí yǒushí hěn cánkù, nǔlì bù yídìng mǎshàng yǒu huíbào. Reality can be harsh, and effort does not always pay off at once.
  • 比赛的规则很残酷,输了就必须离开。 Bǐsài de guīzé hěn cánkù, shū le jiù bìxū líkāi. The rules of the contest are harsh: if you lose, you must leave.

Related words

All HSK 7 words →