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  3. Melancholy and longing

苦恼

kǔnǎo

distressed; troubled

A person frowns with chin on hand over papers on a desk
Memory picture

Characters in this word

苦 kǔ

Strokes
8
Radical
艹 — grass, weed, plant, herb
Made of
艹 grass, weed, plant, herb 古 old, classic, ancient
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound

恼 nǎo

Strokes
9
Radical
忄 — heart
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound
More about the character 恼

Example phrases

  • 面对父母与伴侣之间长期积累的矛盾,他既无法调和,也不愿逃避,因此格外苦恼。 Miànduì fùmǔ yǔ bànlǚ zhījiān chángqī jīlěi de máodùn, tā jì wúfǎ tiáohé, yě bù yuàn táobì, yīncǐ géwài kǔnǎo. Faced with the long-accumulated conflict between his parents and his partner, he could neither mediate nor walk away, so he was particularly distressed.
  • 孩子不爱吃饭,让妈妈很苦恼。 Háizi bú ài chīfàn, ràng māma hěn kǔnǎo. The child does not like to eat, which troubles his mother.
  • 她为选哪所大学而苦恼了很久。 Tā wèi xuǎn nǎ suǒ dàxué ér kǔnǎo le hěn jiǔ. She agonised for a long time over which university to choose.

Related words

All HSK 8 words →