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首府

shǒufǔ

capital city; administrative capital

A grand government building with a flag on a city map
Memory picture

Characters in this word

首 shǒu

Strokes
9
Radical
首 — chief, head, leader
Made of
丷 horns 自 self
How it's built
Ideograph — the meaning is built from its parts

府 fǔ

Strokes
8
Radical
广 — broad, vast, wide
Made of
广 broad, vast, wide 付 give, deliver, pay, hand over
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound
More about the character 府

Example phrases

  • 这座城市虽不是全国首都,却是该自治区的首府。 Zhè zuò chéngshì suī bú shì quánguó shǒudū, què shì gāi zìzhìqū de shǒufǔ. Although this city is not the national capital, it is the capital of that autonomous region.
  • 他大学毕业后回到家乡首府工作。 Tā dàxué bìyè hòu huídào jiāxiāng shǒufǔ gōngzuò. After graduating from university, he returned to work in the capital of his home region.
  • 那条新铁路连接了三个省的首府。 Nà tiáo xīn tiělù liánjiēle sān gè shěng de shǒufǔ. The new railway connects the capitals of three provinces.

Related words

All HSK 8 words →