作者虚构了一座被沙漠吞没的古城,以隐喻文明的衰落。Zuòzhě xūgòu le yí zuò bèi shāmò tūnmò de gǔchéng, yǐ yǐnyù wénmíng de shuāiluò.The author invented an ancient city swallowed by the desert as a metaphor for the decline of civilisation.
这部小说不完全是虚构的,融入了作者的真实经历。Zhè bù xiǎoshuō bù wánquán shì xūgòu de, róngrù le zuòzhě de zhēnshí jīnglì.This novel is not entirely made up; it incorporates the author's real experiences.
为了让简历更好看,他虚构了三年的工作经历。Wèile ràng jiǎnlì gèng hǎokàn, tā xūgòu le sān nián de gōngzuò jīnglì.To make his résumé look better, he fabricated three years of work experience.