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虚构

xūgòu

to fabricate; to fictionalise

A writer at a desk, an imaginary city growing from flowing ink
Memory picture

Characters in this word

虚 xū

Strokes
11
Radical
虍 — tiger
Made of
虍 tiger 业 business, profession
How it's built
Ideograph — the meaning is built from its parts
More about the character 虚

构 gòu

Strokes
8
Radical
木 — tree
Made of
木 tree 勾 to hook, to join, to connect
How it's built
Phono-semantic — one part hints at the meaning, another at the sound
More about the character 构

Example phrases

  • 作者虚构了一座被沙漠吞没的古城,以隐喻文明的衰落。 Zuòzhě xūgòu le yí zuò bèi shāmò tūnmò de gǔchéng, yǐ yǐnyù wénmíng de shuāiluò. The author invented an ancient city swallowed by the desert as a metaphor for the decline of civilisation.
  • 这部小说不完全是虚构的,融入了作者的真实经历。 Zhè bù xiǎoshuō bù wánquán shì xūgòu de, róngrù le zuòzhě de zhēnshí jīnglì. This novel is not entirely made up; it incorporates the author's real experiences.
  • 为了让简历更好看,他虚构了三年的工作经历。 Wèile ràng jiǎnlì gèng hǎokàn, tā xūgòu le sān nián de gōngzuò jīnglì. To make his résumé look better, he fabricated three years of work experience.

Related words

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