Grammar · Chapter 57
Story idioms: 守株待兔 and friends
守 + 株 + 待 + 兔 — a picture from the story: remember the scene, not a translation
Each of these idioms has a story behind it: 守株待兔 'guard the stump and wait for a rabbit' — passively waiting for luck; 亡羊补牢 'mend the fold after the sheep are gone' — the fix came late, but it is still worth doing; 掩耳盗铃 'cover your ears while stealing the bell' — self-deception. This level has many more (揠苗助长). The mistake is memorizing them as a list: recall the scene and the meaning, not a translation of each character.
Examples
- 天天在家守株待兔,是找不到好工作的,你得主动出去。 Tiāntiān zài jiā shǒuzhūdàitù, shì zhǎo bu dào hǎo gōngzuò de, nǐ děi zhǔdòng chūqù. Sitting at home every day waiting for luck won't land you a good job; you need to go out and act.
- 钱包丢了以后她赶紧改了密码,亡羊补牢,还不算太晚。 Qiánbāo diū le yǐhòu tā gǎnjǐn gǎi le mìmǎ, wángyángbǔláo, hái bú suàn tài wǎn. After losing her wallet she changed her passwords right away: the fix came late, but not too late.
- 考试不及格却不肯复习,这不是掩耳盗铃吗? Kǎoshì bù jígé què bù kěn fùxí, zhè bú shì yǎn'ěrdàolíng ma? Failing the exam yet refusing to review — isn't that simply self-deception?
← All lessons Next lesson: 未免 and 无非: rather too, nothing more than →