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Grammar · Chapter 58

何必 and 何苦: why bother

何必 + verb · 何苦 + verb

何必 is the rhetorical 'why' for a needless action: 离这里很近,何必打车. 何苦 is 'why put yourself through it', for wasted effort: 身体不舒服就请假吧,何苦硬撑着上班? A verb comes right after each of them.

Examples

  • 你自己做得很好,何必在意别人怎么说? Nǐ zìjǐ zuò de hěn hǎo, hébì zàiyì biérén zěnme shuō? You did well yourself, so why care what others say?
  • 身体不舒服就请假吧,何苦硬撑着上班? Shēntǐ bù shūfu jiù qǐngjià ba, hékǔ yìng chēng zhe shàngbān? If you feel unwell, just ask for a day off — why wear yourself out?
  • 离这里很近,何必打车? Lí zhèlǐ hěn jìn, hébì dǎchē? It's a short walk from here, so no need to take a taxi.

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